Common name: abudjubbe

Scientific name: Cheilinus abudjubbe Rüppell, 1835
Abudjubbe (Cheilinus abudjubbe) swim over sea grass, Red Sea, Dahab, Egypt, Africa
abudjubbe wrasse (cheilinus abudjubbe)Abudjubbe Wrasse in Red Sea

General information

Abudjubbe's Wrasse, scientifically known as Cheilinus abudjubbe, is a vibrant and active fish species that adds both color and dynamism to a saltwater aquarium. This species is named after the Red Sea's Abudjubbe Splendor, a reference to its striking appearance and the region where it is commonly found. The wrasse is characterized by its elongated body, bold coloration, and distinctive patterns, which make it a visually appealing addition to any tank.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
45 cm (1′6″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs hiding places & live rock
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys meaty foods, mysis shrimp
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May bully smaller fish
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Wrasses
    Labridae
  6. Genus
    Wrasse
    Cheilinus
  7. Species
    abudjubbe
    Cheilinus abudjubbe Rüppell, 1835

Care

Caring for Abudjubbe's Wrasse requires a well-established aquarium with a sandy substrate and plenty of live rock to provide hiding places and territories. This species is known for its robustness, but it still requires stable water conditions and a varied diet. They are carnivorous, feeding on a mix of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.

Reproduction

In the wild, Abudjubbe's Wrasse are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they are born female and have the ability to change to male later in life. This change is often triggered by social cues or the absence of a dominant male. In the aquarium setting, breeding is rare, but environmental stability and a well-structured social group can encourage reproductive behaviors.

Habitat

Abudjubbe's Wrasse is endemic to the Red Sea. It prefers reef environments with plenty of crevices and overhangs. In the wild, they are typically found at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 20 meters. Their natural habitat includes coral reefs where they play a role in the ecosystem by preying on small invertebrates and helping control populations of pests.