Common name: Snooty wrasse
General information
The Sneaky Wrasse, scientifically known as Cheilinus oxycephalus, is a lesser-known but fascinating species within the wrasse family. This species is not as commonly found in the aquarium trade as some of its relatives, but it can make a unique addition to a marine aquarium. The Sneaky Wrasse is known for its elongated body and the distinctive paddle-like shape of its dorsal fin, which gives rise to its alternative name, the Paddlefin Wrasse.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 45 cm (1′6″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Needs hiding places and live rock
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys meaty foods like mysis shrimp
- Social
- Solo Territorial, best kept alone
- Reefsafe
- No May nip at coral polyps
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Can be aggressive to tank mates
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyWrassesLabridae
- GenusWrasseCheilinus
- SpeciesSnooty wrasseCheilinus oxycephalus Bleeker, 1853
- SynonymsCheilinus calophthalmus Günther, 1867Cheilinus ketlitzii Valenciennes, 1840Cheilinus sanguineus Valenciennes, 1840
Care
Caring for a Sneaky Wrasse requires a spacious tank with plenty of hiding places and a sandy substrate to mimic their natural environment. They are active swimmers and need room to roam. A varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood will help maintain their health and vibrant colors.
Reproduction
In the wild, Cheilinus oxycephalus exhibits protogynous hermaphroditism, where individuals start life as females and can change to males later on. This is a common trait among wrasses. Captive breeding of this species is not common, and most specimens in the aquarium trade are wild-caught.
Habitat
The Sneaky Wrasse is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They prefer reef slopes and lagoons, often seen at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 30 meters. They are solitary or found in small groups, frequently hiding among the corals and rocks during the day.