Common name: Snooty wrasse

Scientific name: Cheilinus oxycephalus Bleeker, 1853

General information

The Sneaky Wrasse, scientifically known as Cheilinus oxycephalus, is a lesser-known but fascinating species within the wrasse family. This species is not as commonly found in the aquarium trade as some of its relatives, but it can make a unique addition to a marine aquarium. The Sneaky Wrasse is known for its elongated body and the distinctive paddle-like shape of its dorsal fin, which gives rise to its alternative name, the Paddlefin Wrasse.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
45 cm (1′6″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs hiding places and live rock
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys meaty foods like mysis shrimp
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
No May nip at coral polyps
Aggression
Semi aggresive Can be aggressive to tank mates
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Wrasses
    Labridae
  6. Genus
    Wrasse
    Cheilinus
  7. Species
    Snooty wrasse
    Cheilinus oxycephalus Bleeker, 1853
  8. Synonyms
    Cheilinus calophthalmus Günther, 1867
    Cheilinus ketlitzii Valenciennes, 1840
    Cheilinus sanguineus Valenciennes, 1840

Care

Caring for a Sneaky Wrasse requires a spacious tank with plenty of hiding places and a sandy substrate to mimic their natural environment. They are active swimmers and need room to roam. A varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood will help maintain their health and vibrant colors.

Reproduction

In the wild, Cheilinus oxycephalus exhibits protogynous hermaphroditism, where individuals start life as females and can change to males later on. This is a common trait among wrasses. Captive breeding of this species is not common, and most specimens in the aquarium trade are wild-caught.

Habitat

The Sneaky Wrasse is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They prefer reef slopes and lagoons, often seen at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 30 meters. They are solitary or found in small groups, frequently hiding among the corals and rocks during the day.