Common name: Largetoothed cardinalfish
General information
The Large-toothed Cardinalfish, Cheilodipterus macrodon, is a striking species known for its bold coloration and large, prominent teeth. This nocturnal predator is often found in coral reefs and is recognized by its silver body with a dark longitudinal stripe that runs from the snout to the tail, and its bright red eyes.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 200 liter (53 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 25 cm (10″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Needs hiding places
- Diet
- Carnivore Prefers live food
- Social
- Solo Can be territorial
- Reefsafe
- No May prey on small fish
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Aggressive to smaller fish
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyCardinalfishApogonidae
- GenusCardinalfishCheilodipterus
- SpeciesLargetoothed cardinalfishCheilodipterus macrodon (Lacepède, 1802)
- SynonymsApogon macrodon (Lacepède, 1802)Apogon melanurus Bleeker, 1860Centropomus macrodon Lacepède, 1802Cheilodipterus heptazona Bleeker, 1849Cheilodipterus lineatus Lacepède, 1801Cheilodipterus octolineata (Bleeker, 1872)Chelidopterus macrodon (Lacepède, 1802)Cheliodipterus macrodon (Lacepède, 1802)Paramia octolineata Bleeker, 1872
Care
Cheilodipterus macrodon requires a spacious aquarium with plenty of hiding places and a peaceful environment. They can be kept singly or in small groups if the tank is large enough. These fish are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods such as brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and small pieces of fresh seafood.
Reproduction
In the wild, Large-toothed Cardinalfish are mouthbrooders, with males carrying the eggs in their mouths until they hatch. This fascinating reproductive behavior can also be observed in the home aquarium if the conditions are right and the fish are well cared for.
Habitat
This species is typically found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa, and north to the Ryukyu Islands. They inhabit coral-rich areas and lagoons, often hiding in crevices during the day and emerging at night to feed.