Common name: Largetoothed cardinalfish

Scientific name: Cheilodipterus macrodon (Lacepède, 1802)
Cardinalfish over soft coral.
Tiger cardinalfish (cheilodipterus macrodon). Taking in Red Sea, Egypt.tiger cardinalfish (cheilodipterus macrodon)

General information

The Large-toothed Cardinalfish, Cheilodipterus macrodon, is a striking species known for its bold coloration and large, prominent teeth. This nocturnal predator is often found in coral reefs and is recognized by its silver body with a dark longitudinal stripe that runs from the snout to the tail, and its bright red eyes.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.4
Average size
25 cm (10″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs hiding places
Diet
Carnivore Prefers live food
Social
Solo Can be territorial
Reefsafe
No May prey on small fish
Aggression
Semi aggresive Aggressive to smaller fish
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Cardinalfish
    Apogonidae
  6. Genus
    Cardinalfish
    Cheilodipterus
  7. Species
    Largetoothed cardinalfish
    Cheilodipterus macrodon (Lacepède, 1802)
  8. Synonyms
    Apogon macrodon (Lacepède, 1802)
    Apogon melanurus Bleeker, 1860
    Centropomus macrodon Lacepède, 1802
    Cheilodipterus heptazona Bleeker, 1849
    Cheilodipterus lineatus Lacepède, 1801
    Cheilodipterus octolineata (Bleeker, 1872)
    Chelidopterus macrodon (Lacepède, 1802)
    Cheliodipterus macrodon (Lacepède, 1802)
    Paramia octolineata Bleeker, 1872

Care

Cheilodipterus macrodon requires a spacious aquarium with plenty of hiding places and a peaceful environment. They can be kept singly or in small groups if the tank is large enough. These fish are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods such as brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and small pieces of fresh seafood.

Reproduction

In the wild, Large-toothed Cardinalfish are mouthbrooders, with males carrying the eggs in their mouths until they hatch. This fascinating reproductive behavior can also be observed in the home aquarium if the conditions are right and the fish are well cared for.

Habitat

This species is typically found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa, and north to the Ryukyu Islands. They inhabit coral-rich areas and lagoons, often hiding in crevices during the day and emerging at night to feed.