Common name: Fivelined cardinalfish

Scientific name: Cheilodipterus quinquelineatus Cuvier, 1828
Five-lined cardinalfish (Cheilodipterus quinquelineatus) in JapaFiveline cardinalfish
Five-line Cardinalfish Cheilodipterus quinquelineatusThe five-lined cardinalfish, Cheilodipterus quinquelineatus

General information

The Five-lined Cardinalfish, Cheilodipterus quinquelineatus, is a striking species known for its nocturnal habits and the five distinct longitudinal lines that run across its body. These lines are typically white or light blue, contrasting with the fish's darker body coloration. This species is relatively small, making it a suitable choice for various aquarium sizes.

In the wild, these fish are often found in groups, hovering in caves or under ledges during the day. At night, they become more active, venturing out to feed. Their peaceful nature and attractive appearance make them a popular choice among aquarists.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
25 cm (10″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Carnivore
Social
Solo
Reefsafe
No May prey on small fish/inverts
Aggression
Semi aggresive Territorial, may bully smaller fish
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Cardinalfish
    Apogonidae
  6. Genus
    Cardinalfish
    Cheilodipterus
  7. Species
    Fivelined cardinalfish
    Cheilodipterus quinquelineatus Cuvier, 1828
  8. Synonyms
    Cheilodipterus popur Montrouzier, 1857
    Cheliodipterus quinquelineatus Cuvier, 1828
    Ostorhinchus popur (Montrouzier, 1857)
    Paramia quinquelineata (Cuvier, 1828)

Care

Five-lined Cardinalfish are hardy and adaptable, making them a good choice for both beginner and intermediate aquarists. They thrive in a well-established aquarium with plenty of hiding places and a peaceful community. These fish are carnivorous, and their diet should include a variety of meaty foods such as brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.

It's important to maintain high water quality and stable parameters to keep these fish healthy. They can be shy and may require time to acclimate to the aquarium environment, but once settled, they are a delightful addition to a reef or fish-only setup.

Reproduction

In the aquarium, Five-lined Cardinalfish may spawn if they are comfortable and well-fed. They are mouthbrooders, with the male carrying the eggs in his mouth until they hatch. This fascinating reproductive behavior can be observed in a home aquarium if conditions are right.

Habitat

Cheilodipterus quinquelineatus is native to the Indo-Pacific region, where it inhabits coral reefs and lagoons. They prefer areas with plenty of cover and can often be found at depths where light penetration is moderate, allowing them to retreat into shadows during the day.