Common name: Truncate cardinalfish

Scientific name: Cheilodipterus singapurensis Bleeker, 1860

General information

The Singapore Cardinalfish, Cheilodipterus singapurensis, is a lesser-known species in the aquarium trade but is gaining popularity due to its striking appearance and peaceful demeanor. This species is characterized by its silver body with a distinctive black vertical stripe running through the eye and another at the base of the tail fin. They are nocturnal by nature and can grow up to 12 cm in length.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
150 liter (40 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.4
Average size
15 cm (6″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers live rock for hiding
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys live and frozen foods
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
No May prey on small fish/inverts
Aggression
Semi aggresive Can be territorial
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Cardinalfish
    Apogonidae
  6. Genus
    Cardinalfish
    Cheilodipterus
  7. Species
    Truncate cardinalfish
    Cheilodipterus singapurensis Bleeker, 1860
  8. Synonyms
    Cheilodipterus pseudosubulatus Hardenberg, 1948
    Cheilodipterus truncatus Günther, 1873
    Chilodipterus truncatus Günther, 1873

Care

Singapore Cardinalfish are relatively hardy and suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists. They thrive in a well-established aquarium with plenty of hiding places and a peaceful community. These fish are carnivorous and prefer a diet of small meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. Consistent feeding routines and varied diet will help maintain their health and coloration.

Reproduction

In the wild, Singapore Cardinalfish are mouthbrooders, with males taking on the responsibility of carrying the eggs in their mouths until they hatch. This fascinating reproductive behavior can also be observed in the home aquarium, making them an interesting species for aquarists interested in breeding.

Habitat

Cheilodipterus singapurensis is found in the Western Pacific, from the Andaman Sea to the Philippines and Indonesia. They typically inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, often taking refuge in caves and crevices during the day. In the aquarium, replicating their natural environment with live rock structures and dim lighting can help these fish feel more at home.