Common name: Truncate cardinalfish
General information
The Singapore Cardinalfish, Cheilodipterus singapurensis, is a lesser-known species in the aquarium trade but is gaining popularity due to its striking appearance and peaceful demeanor. This species is characterized by its silver body with a distinctive black vertical stripe running through the eye and another at the base of the tail fin. They are nocturnal by nature and can grow up to 12 cm in length.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 150 liter (40 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 15 cm (6″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers live rock for hiding
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys live and frozen foods
- Social
- Solo Territorial, best kept alone
- Reefsafe
- No May prey on small fish/inverts
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Can be territorial
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyCardinalfishApogonidae
- GenusCardinalfishCheilodipterus
- SpeciesTruncate cardinalfishCheilodipterus singapurensis Bleeker, 1860
- SynonymsCheilodipterus pseudosubulatus Hardenberg, 1948Cheilodipterus truncatus Günther, 1873Chilodipterus truncatus Günther, 1873
Care
Singapore Cardinalfish are relatively hardy and suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists. They thrive in a well-established aquarium with plenty of hiding places and a peaceful community. These fish are carnivorous and prefer a diet of small meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. Consistent feeding routines and varied diet will help maintain their health and coloration.
Reproduction
In the wild, Singapore Cardinalfish are mouthbrooders, with males taking on the responsibility of carrying the eggs in their mouths until they hatch. This fascinating reproductive behavior can also be observed in the home aquarium, making them an interesting species for aquarists interested in breeding.
Habitat
Cheilodipterus singapurensis is found in the Western Pacific, from the Andaman Sea to the Philippines and Indonesia. They typically inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, often taking refuge in caves and crevices during the day. In the aquarium, replicating their natural environment with live rock structures and dim lighting can help these fish feel more at home.