Common name: Grey Bamboo Shark

Scientific name: Chiloscyllium griseum Müller & Henle, 1838

General Information

The Grey Bamboo Shark, scientifically known as Chiloscyllium griseum, is a fascinating species that has gained popularity among shark enthusiasts in the aquarium trade. Known for its elongated body and distinct grey coloration, this shark is a member of the Hemiscylliidae family and is often sought after for its manageable size and intriguing appearance.

While not as widely recognized as some of its larger cousins, the Grey Bamboo Shark plays a unique role in home aquariums, offering hobbyists the chance to observe shark behavior in a contained environment. Its adaptability to captivity and relatively small size compared to other sharks make it a viable option for those interested in keeping a shark species.

Details

Estimated price
Expensive
Recommended minimum tank volume
2,000 liter (530 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.022 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.4
Average size
1 m (3′3″)
Care level
Difficult
Diet
Carnivore Feeds on small fish, crustaceans, and mollusks
Social
Solo Solitary by nature; does not require company of its kind
Reefsafe
No
Aggression
Peaceful Generally peaceful but may eat smaller fish
Captive bred
No
IUCN Red List
EX
EW
CR
EN
VU
NT
LC

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Sharks and Rays
    Elasmobranchii
  4. Order
    Carpet Sharks
    Orectolobiformes
  5. Family
    Bamboo Sharks
    Hemiscylliidae
  6. Genus
    Bamboo Shark
    Chiloscyllium
  7. Species
    Grey Bamboo Shark
    Chiloscyllium griseum Müller & Henle, 1838
  8. Synonyms
    Chiloscyllium grisium Müller & Henle, 1838
    Chiloscyllium indicum obscurum Ogilby, 1888
    Chyloscyllium griseum Müller & Henle, 1838
    Hemiscyllium griseum (Müller & Henle, 1838)
    Hemiscyllium griseurm (Müller & Henle, 1838)
    Scyliorhinus unicolor (Blainville, 1816)
    Scyllium griseum (Müller & Henle, 1838)
    Squalis unicolor Blainville, 1816
    Squalus unicolor Blainville, 1816
  9. Source: GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Care

Caring for a Grey Bamboo Shark requires a commitment to maintaining a stable and well-equipped aquatic environment. These sharks thrive in spacious tanks that closely mimic their natural habitat, with plenty of hiding spots and a sandy substrate to accommodate their bottom-dwelling nature. Ensuring a high-quality filtration system and regular water changes is crucial to maintain optimal water conditions.

Grey Bamboo Sharks are nocturnal and may be less active during the day, preferring to rest in shaded areas or burrowed in the substrate. Providing a dimly lit tank with areas of shade can help replicate their natural environment and reduce stress.

Diet and Feeding

As carnivores, Grey Bamboo Sharks require a diet rich in meaty foods. In the wild, they feed on small fish, crustaceans, and mollusks. In captivity, they should be offered a variety of foods, including fresh or frozen seafood such as shrimp, squid, and fish fillets. Regular feeding schedules and portion control are important to prevent overfeeding and maintain water quality.

Behavior and Compatibility

Grey Bamboo Sharks are generally peaceful and can coexist with other non-aggressive, similarly sized fish. However, they may prey on smaller tank mates if given the opportunity, so caution is advised when selecting companions. These sharks are solitary by nature and do not require the company of others of their kind.

Reproduction

Breeding Grey Bamboo Sharks in captivity is challenging and rarely achieved. They are oviparous, meaning they lay eggs, which require specific conditions to hatch successfully. Providing an environment that encourages natural breeding behaviors is difficult, and most captive specimens are wild-caught.

Health and Common Issues

With proper care, Grey Bamboo Sharks can live for many years in captivity. Regular monitoring of water quality, diet, and overall health is essential to prevent common issues such as ammonia poisoning and stress-related illnesses. Ensuring a stable environment and addressing any signs of illness promptly can help maintain their well-being.

Habitat

In the wild, Grey Bamboo Sharks inhabit shallow coastal waters and coral reefs across the Indo-Pacific region, from the Persian Gulf to the Philippines. They prefer sandy or muddy substrates where they can easily blend into their surroundings, using their coloration as camouflage against predators.