Common name: Orange-dotted tuskfish

General information

The Harlequin Tuskfish, Choerodon anchorago, is a vibrant and striking species popular among aquarists for its unique appearance. It is characterized by its bold blue and orange stripes, with prominent canine teeth that are used for hunting invertebrates. This species is not commonly bred in captivity, making most available specimens wild-caught.

Care

Harlequin Tuskfish require a large aquarium with plenty of swimming space and hiding places. They are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, and clams. It is important to note that they may prey on small invertebrates, so they are not suitable for reef tanks with shrimp, crabs, or small snails.

Reproduction

In the wild, Harlequin Tuskfish are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they start life as females and can change to males as they mature. Breeding in home aquariums is rare, and little is known about their reproductive habits in captivity.

Habitat

Native to the Indo-Pacific region, Harlequin Tuskfish are found on coral reefs and rocky outcrops. They prefer environments with plenty of crevices and caves for shelter. In the wild, they can be found at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 25 meters.