Common name: Orange-back wrasse
General information
The Orangeback Fairy Wrasse, Cirrhilabrus aurantidorsalis, is a vibrant and active fish that adds a splash of color to any reef aquarium. This species is part of the diverse and colorful wrasse family, known for their striking patterns and dynamic behavior. The Orangeback Fairy Wrasse is particularly noted for its bright orange dorsal area, which contrasts beautifully with its purple to blue body and yellow tail.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 150 liter (40 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 9 cm (3½″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Needs varied diet & hiding spots
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys mysis, brine shrimp
- Social
- Harem Males may be territorial
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful May be shy initially
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyWrassesLabridae
- GenusFairy WrassesCirrhilabrus
- SpeciesOrange-back wrasseCirrhilabrus aurantidorsalis Allen & Kuiter, 1999
Care
Orangeback Fairy Wrasses are relatively hardy and adaptable, making them suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of live rock for hiding and foraging. A varied diet of meaty foods, such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood, will help maintain their vibrant colors and health. It's important to have a tightly fitted lid as wrasses are known jumpers.
Reproduction
In the wild, Cirrhilabrus aurantidorsalis exhibits a fascinating mating ritual where males perform an elaborate dance to attract females. In the aquarium, breeding is less common but can occur if conditions are optimal. They are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning females have the ability to turn into males if a dominant male is not present.
Habitat
Native to the Western Pacific, particularly around the Coral Sea, the Orangeback Fairy Wrasse is found in coral-rich areas of the reef. They prefer clear, shallow waters where they can be seen darting in and out of the coral in search of food and shelter.