Common name: Orange-striped wrasse
General information
The Earl's Fairy Wrasse, Cirrhilabrus earlei, is a stunning and vibrant species of wrasse known for its brilliant coloration and dynamic behavior. This species is named after aquarist and photographer John L. Earle, who contributed to its discovery. The males are particularly colorful, with a mix of blue, purple, and red hues, while females and juveniles tend to have more subdued coloration.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 150 liter (40 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 12 cm (5″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Planktivore
- Social
- Harem
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyWrassesLabridae
- GenusFairy WrassesCirrhilabrus
- SpeciesOrange-striped wrasseCirrhilabrus earlei Randall & Pyle, 2001
Care
Earl's Fairy Wrasse is a peaceful and active fish that thrives in well-established reef aquariums with plenty of rockwork and caves for hiding. They are known for their jumping ability, so a tightly fitting lid or screen is essential to prevent escape. These wrasses are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods, including frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.
Reproduction
In the wild, Cirrhilabrus earlei exhibits a lek breeding system where males display vibrant colors and perform elaborate dances to attract females. In the aquarium, breeding is less common, but hobbyists can encourage spawning by maintaining a group with one male and several females, and providing optimal water conditions and diet.
Habitat
Native to the Western Pacific, specifically around the Marshall Islands, Earl's Fairy Wrasse is found at depths ranging from shallow coral reefs to slopes extending to about 70 meters. They are often observed in harems consisting of a single male and a group of females and juveniles.