Common name: Exquisite wrasse
General information
The Exquisite Wrasse, Cirrhilabrus exquisitus, is a vibrant and active fish that adds both color and dynamism to a saltwater aquarium. Known for their striking coloration, which can vary widely among individuals, these wrasses are a favorite among aquarists. Males typically display more intense coloration and finnage than females.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 150 liter (40 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 12 cm (5″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Needs varied diet & hiding spots
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys mysis, brine shrimp, and pellets
- Social
- Harem Best in groups, 1 male to several females
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful May be shy initially
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyWrassesLabridae
- GenusFairy WrassesCirrhilabrus
- SpeciesExquisite wrasseCirrhilabrus exquisitus Smith, 1957
- SynonymsCirrhilabrus exquistius Smith, 1957
Care
Exquisite Wrasses are relatively hardy and adaptable to aquarium life, but they do require a well-established tank with plenty of hiding places and open swimming space. They are known to jump, so a tight-fitting lid is essential. These wrasses are not picky eaters and will accept a variety of foods, including frozen and live meaty foods, as well as high-quality dry foods.
Reproduction
In the wild, Exquisite Wrasses are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they are born female and can change to male if the dominant male is removed. In the aquarium, breeding is less common, but with a group consisting of one male and several females, spawning may occur. The male performs an elaborate courtship dance to entice the females.
Habitat
Exquisite Wrasses are found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea to South Africa and east to the central Pacific. They inhabit coral-rich areas of lagoons and seaward reefs, often seen at depths from just below the surface to about 40 meters. They prefer areas with strong currents where they can feed on zooplankton.