Common name: Purplelined wrasse

General information

The Lined Fairy Wrasse, Cirrhilabrus lineatus, is a vibrant and active fish that adds both color and dynamism to a saltwater aquarium. Known for their striking coloration, males exhibit a series of horizontal stripes along their bodies, ranging from purple to blue, with a bright yellow dorsal fin. Females and juveniles are less colorful but still attractive with their more subdued hues.

This species is part of the wrasse family, which is known for its members' interesting behaviors and sexual dimorphism. The Lined Fairy Wrasse is no exception, with males displaying significantly more vivid coloration and often engaging in showy displays to attract females or deter rivals.

Care

Lined Fairy Wrasses are relatively hardy and can adapt to life in captivity if provided with the right conditions. They require a well-established aquarium with plenty of rockwork and hiding places to feel secure. A tight-fitting lid is also essential, as these wrasses are known jumpers and can leap out of open aquariums.

They thrive in a peaceful community setting and can be kept with a variety of other reef-safe fish. However, they should not be housed with aggressive species that may bully or outcompete them for food. A varied diet of meaty foods, such as mysis shrimp and brine shrimp, supplemented with high-quality marine flake or pellet food, will help maintain their vibrant colors and overall health.

Reproduction

In the wild, Lined Fairy Wrasses are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they are born female and have the ability to change to male later in life. This usually occurs when there is an absence of a dominant male in the group. In the aquarium, breeding these wrasses can be challenging, and successful captive breeding is rare.

Habitat

Native to the Indo-Pacific region, Lined Fairy Wrasses are found in coral-rich areas of lagoons and outer reefs. They prefer environments with strong water movement and are typically observed at depths ranging from 5 to 60 meters.

Their natural distribution spans from the eastern coast of Africa, across the Indian Ocean, to the central Pacific, including the Red Sea, Maldives, and Fiji.