Common name: Rosy-scales fairy wrasse

Scientific name: Cirrhilabrus rubrisquamis Randall & Emery, 1983
Red Velvet Fairy Wrasse (Cirrhilabrus rubrisquamis) origin from MaldivesRed Velvet Wrasse (Cirrhilabrus rubrisquamis)

General information

The Red Velvet Fairy Wrasse, scientifically known as Cirrhilabrus rubrisquamis, is a vibrant and active fish that adds a splash of color to any saltwater aquarium. This species is part of the wrasse family, known for their bright colors and dynamic personalities. The males are particularly striking with their red to ruby coloration on the head, transitioning to a yellowish-green towards the tail, and a pattern of blue lines across the body.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
150 liter (40 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs varied diet & hiding spots
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys mysis, brine shrimp
Social
Harem Best in groups, 1 male to several females
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful May be shy initially
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Wrasses
    Labridae
  6. Genus
    Fairy Wrasses
    Cirrhilabrus
  7. Species
    Rosy-scales fairy wrasse
    Cirrhilabrus rubrisquamis Randall & Emery, 1983

Care

Red Velvet Fairy Wrasses are relatively hardy and adaptable, making them suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of live rock for hiding and foraging. A varied diet of meaty foods, such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood, will help maintain their vibrant colors and health.

Reproduction

In the wild, these wrasses are known to form harems consisting of one dominant male and several females. They are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning females have the ability to turn into males if the dominant male is lost. In the aquarium, breeding is less common, but with a group, the chances increase. Observing their courtship displays is a fascinating aspect of their behavior.

Habitat

Red Velvet Fairy Wrasses are found in the Western Pacific, from the Philippines to northern Australia. They prefer reef environments with plenty of live rock and coral where they can hide and forage for food. They are typically found at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 60 meters.

Hobbyists should aim to replicate their natural habitat as closely as possible to ensure the well-being of these wrasses in captivity.