Common name: Social wrasse
General information
The Red-vented Fairy Wrasse, scientifically known as Cirrhilabrus rubriventralis, is a vibrant and active fish that adds both color and dynamism to a saltwater aquarium. This species is part of the wrasse family, which is known for its diversity and striking coloration. The males of this species are particularly colorful, with a mix of red, blue, and purple hues, while females and juveniles tend to have a more subdued color palette.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 150 liter (40 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 9 cm (3½″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Planktivore
- Social
- Harem
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyWrassesLabridae
- GenusFairy WrassesCirrhilabrus
- SpeciesSocial wrasseCirrhilabrus rubriventralis Springer & Randall, 1974
- SynonymsCirrhilabrus rubiventralis Springer & Randall, 1974
Care
Red-vented Fairy Wrasses are relatively hardy and adaptable, making them suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of live rock for hiding and foraging. A varied diet of meaty foods, such as mysis shrimp and brine shrimp, supplemented with high-quality marine flake or pellet food, will help maintain their vibrant colors and overall health.
Reproduction
In the wild, Cirrhilabrus rubriventralis forms harems consisting of a dominant male and several females. In captivity, they may spawn if the environment is stable and well-maintained. The males perform elaborate courtship displays to attract females. If spawning occurs, the eggs are pelagic, meaning they float with the currents until hatching.
Habitat
Native to the Western Pacific, particularly around the Coral Sea, the Red-vented Fairy Wrasse is found in coral-rich areas of lagoons and outer reefs. They prefer environments with moderate to strong water movement and are typically observed at depths ranging from 5 to 35 meters.