Common name: Spottedtail hawkfish

Scientific name: Cirrhitichthys calliurus Regan, 1905

General information

The Flame Hawkfish, Cirrhitichthys calliurus, is a vibrant and personable species popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. Known for its fiery red coloration with dark markings, this small hawkfish makes a striking addition to any tank. They are relatively hardy and can be a good choice for both novice and experienced aquarists.

Flame Hawkfish are known for their curious behavior, often perching on coral branches or rockwork, observing their surroundings. They have a unique way of swimming, using their pectoral fins to 'walk' along the substrate.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
9 cm (3½″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers live rock for perching
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys mysis, brine shrimp
Social
Pair Can be kept in pairs
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May nip at small inverts
Captive bred
Yes Available captive-bred
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Hawkfishes
    Cirrhitidae
  6. Genus
    Hawkfish
    Cirrhitichthys
  7. Species
    Spottedtail hawkfish
    Cirrhitichthys calliurus Regan, 1905

Care

Flame Hawkfish require an aquarium with plenty of live rock for perching and hiding. They are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. While generally peaceful, they can be territorial and may prey on small shrimp and other tiny invertebrates, so tankmates should be chosen with care.

Reproduction

Breeding Flame Hawkfish in captivity is challenging and not commonly reported. In the wild, they are known to be pelagic spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs.

Habitat

Native to the Indo-Pacific region, Flame Hawkfish are found on coral reefs and rocky outcrops, typically at depths ranging from 1 to 10 meters. They prefer areas with ample hiding spots and perches to survey their territory.