Common name: West African hawkfish

Scientific name: Cirrhitus atlanticus Osório, 1893

General information

The Redspotted Hawkfish, Cirrhitus atlanticus, is a colorful and charismatic species known for its distinctive red spots and perching behavior. It belongs to the family Cirrhitidae, which includes other hawkfishes known for their ability to rest on corals and rocks using their modified pelvic fins. This species is not as commonly found in the aquarium trade as some of its relatives, but it can be a unique addition to a fish-only or larger reef aquarium.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.4
Average size
25 cm (10″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires hiding spots
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys live and frozen foods
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May be aggressive to small fish
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Hawkfishes
    Cirrhitidae
  6. Genus
    Hawkfish
    Cirrhitus
  7. Species
    West African hawkfish
    Cirrhitus atlanticus Osório, 1893
  8. Synonyms
    Cirrhites atlanticus Osório, 1893

Care

Redspotted Hawkfish are relatively hardy and can adapt to life in captivity if provided with a well-structured environment that mimics their natural habitat. They require plenty of live rock for perching and hiding. This species can be territorial, so it's important to introduce them to the aquarium last to minimize aggression towards other tank mates. They are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.

Reproduction

In the wild, Redspotted Hawkfish are solitary and come together only to breed. Little is known about their breeding habits in the wild, and captive breeding is rare. They are not known to change sex like some other fish species.

Habitat

Redspotted Hawkfish are found in the Western Atlantic, from Bermuda and the northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil. They prefer rocky substrates and coral reefs, where they can be seen perching on outcrops or corals, often at depths ranging from 3 to 30 meters (10 to 100 feet).