Common name: Stocky hawkfish

General information

The Spotted Hawkfish, Cirrhitus pinnulatus, is a distinctive and charismatic species known for its mottled coloration and perching behavior. It is a member of the hawkfish family Cirrhitidae, which are characterized by their thickened pectoral fins that allow them to rest on coral branches. This species is not as commonly found in the aquarium trade as some other hawkfish, but it can be a unique and interesting addition to a suitable tank.

Care

Spotted Hawkfish require a tank with plenty of live rock for perching and hiding. They are carnivorous and should be fed a diet of meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, and marine fish flesh. It's important to note that they can be aggressive towards smaller fish and invertebrates, so tank mates should be chosen with care. They are relatively hardy and can adapt to a range of water conditions, but stable water quality is essential for their well-being.

Reproduction

In the wild, Spotted Hawkfish are solitary and come together only to breed. They are oviparous, with females releasing eggs into the water column to be fertilized by males. In the aquarium, breeding is rare, but environmental stability and proper diet can encourage reproductive behaviors.

Habitat

Spotted Hawkfish are found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They prefer coral reefs and rocky outcrops, often seen perching on branches or nestled in crevices at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 30 meters. Their ability to blend into their surroundings provides both protection from predators and an advantage when ambushing prey.