Common name: Giant hawkfish

General information

The Panamic Soldierfish, Cirrhitus rivulatus, is a species of hawkfish found in the Eastern Pacific. It is known for its distinctive coloration, with a reddish-brown body and darker spots along its sides. This species can be recognized by its thickset body and protractile mouth, which is useful for capturing prey.

Hawkfishes are unique in that they have a set of hair-like appendages, called cirri, on the tips of their dorsal spines. These cirri are thought to play a role in sensory perception. The Panamic Soldierfish is a solitary species that prefers to perch on coral heads or rocky substrates, where it waits to ambush small fish and invertebrates.

Care

In the aquarium, the Panamic Soldierfish requires a tank with plenty of live rock for perching and hiding. They are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, and marine fish flesh. It is important to note that they can be aggressive towards smaller fish and invertebrates, so tankmates should be chosen with care.

Reproduction

Little is known about the reproductive habits of Cirrhitus rivulatus in the wild. In the aquarium, breeding these fish is quite rare, and there is limited information on their breeding behavior or requirements.

Habitat

The Panamic Soldierfish is typically found in the tropical waters of the Eastern Pacific, from the Gulf of California to Peru, including the Galapagos Islands. They inhabit rocky reefs and coral outcrops, usually at depths ranging from 1 to 30 meters.

Their preferred habitat includes areas with strong water movement and excellent water quality, which should be replicated in the home aquarium for optimal health.