Common name: giant caribbean anenone

General information

The Giant Caribbean Sea Anemone, Condylactis gigantea, is a large and colorful anemone species found in the Caribbean Sea. It is known for its long, tapering tentacles and vibrant color variations, which can include shades of white, pink, purple, and green. This anemone is a popular choice among reef aquarium hobbyists due to its striking appearance and relatively easy care requirements.

Care

Condylactis gigantea requires a stable marine aquarium with moderate to strong lighting and water flow. It prefers to attach itself to a firm substrate, such as live rock or coral rubble. This anemone is photosynthetic, hosting zooxanthellae within its tissues that provide nutrients through photosynthesis. However, supplemental feeding with small pieces of fish, shrimp, or other meaty foods can promote growth and health.

Reproduction

In the wild, Condylactis gigantea reproduces both sexually and asexually. Sexual reproduction involves the release of gametes into the water column, while asexual reproduction occurs through pedal laceration, where pieces of the base detach and develop into new individuals. In the aquarium, asexual reproduction is more commonly observed.

Symbiosis

While Condylactis gigantea does not typically host clownfish like some Pacific anemones, it can form symbiotic relationships with various cleaner shrimps and small fish species that seek refuge among its tentacles. These symbionts are protected from predators and, in return, may help keep the anemone clean by removing debris.

Habitat

The natural habitat of the Giant Caribbean Sea Anemone includes shallow reefs, lagoons, and mangrove swamps in the Caribbean Sea. It is often found attached to hard substrates in areas with moderate to strong water currents, which facilitate the capture of food particles.