Common name: Mutant wrasse
General information
Conniella apterygia, commonly known as the Wingless Pipefish, is a unique and fascinating species within the Syngnathidae family, which also includes seahorses and seadragons. This species is notable for its elongated body and absence of pelvic fins, which gives it a distinct, serpentine appearance. The Wingless Pipefish is a cryptic species, often found blending in with seagrasses and macroalgae.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 50 liter (13 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 5 cm (2″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers low-flow areas
- Diet
- Omnivore Enjoys varied diet in captivity
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyWrassesLabridae
- GenusAptasia-Eating FilefishConniella
- SpeciesMutant wrasseConniella apterygia Allen, 1983
- SynonymsConiella apterygia Allen, 1983
Care
The Wingless Pipefish requires a specialized care regimen due to its feeding habits and delicate nature. They thrive in a mature, well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock and calm areas where they can hover and search for food. They primarily feed on small crustaceans such as copepods and amphipods, making a refugium or well-stocked live rock essential for their diet. Stable water conditions and a gentle flow are also crucial for their well-being.
Reproduction
Like other members of the Syngnathidae family, the Wingless Pipefish exhibits fascinating reproductive behaviors. The males are responsible for brooding the eggs, which are carried in a brood pouch until they hatch. The breeding process can be challenging in captivity, and raising the fry requires a constant supply of microscopic live foods.
Habitat
Conniella apterygia is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly in areas with dense seagrass beds and coral rubble. They are typically located at shallow depths where they can easily camouflage among the vegetation and detritus.