Common name: Connie's Wrasse

Scientific name: Conniella apterygia Allen, 1983
Connie's Wrasse (Conniella apterygia)

General Information

Connie's Wrasse (Conniella apterygia) is a rare and fascinating species of wrasse that hails from the remote coral reefs of the Indo-Pacific. Known for its streamlined body and subtle yet striking coloration, this species is a true gem for advanced aquarists seeking a unique addition to their collection. Unlike many wrasses, Connie's Wrasse lacks pelvic fins, a feature that sets it apart from its relatives and contributes to its scientific name, "apterygia," meaning "without wings."

This species is rarely encountered in the aquarium trade due to its limited distribution and the challenges associated with its collection. Its elusive nature and unique appearance make it a sought-after species for public aquariums and dedicated hobbyists.

Details

Estimated price
Unknown Rarely available due to limited distribution
Recommended minimum volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.5
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Difficult Best suited for advanced aquarists due to rarity and care needs
Diet
Carnivore Feeds on small invertebrates and zooplankton in the wild
Social
Solo Best kept solo or in pairs due to potential territoriality
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May show territoriality towards similar species or wrasses
Captive bred
No
Conservation status
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Wrasses
    Labridae
  6. Genus
    Aptasia-Eating Filefish
    Conniella
  7. Species
    Connie's Wrasse
    Conniella apterygia Allen, 1983
  8. Synonyms
    Coniella apterygia Allen, 1983
  9. Source: GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Care

Connie's Wrasse requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock and open swimming space. This species thrives in tanks that replicate its natural reef environment, with stable water parameters and moderate to high water flow. Due to its rarity and specialized needs, it is best suited for experienced aquarists.

Providing a variety of hiding spots and caves is essential, as this species can be shy and may take time to acclimate to its new environment. A secure lid is also necessary, as wrasses are known to be excellent jumpers.

Diet and Feeding

In the wild, Connie's Wrasse is a carnivore, feeding on small invertebrates and zooplankton. In captivity, it should be offered a diet of high-quality frozen or live foods, such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. Supplementing its diet with enriched foods can help maintain its health and vibrant coloration.

Feed this species small portions multiple times a day to mimic its natural feeding habits and ensure it receives adequate nutrition.

Behavior and Compatibility

Connie's Wrasse is generally peaceful but may exhibit territorial behavior towards similar species or other wrasses. It is best housed with other peaceful reef-safe fish and invertebrates. Avoid keeping it with overly aggressive or predatory species that may outcompete it for food or harass it.

This species is best kept solo or in a pair, as it may not tolerate conspecifics in smaller tanks. Its shy nature makes it a good candidate for a calm, well-planned reef environment.

Reproduction

Little is known about the reproductive behavior of Connie's Wrasse in the wild or captivity. As with many wrasses, it is likely a protogynous hermaphrodite, meaning individuals start life as females and can transition to males as they mature. Breeding this species in captivity has not yet been documented, making it a challenging but potentially rewarding endeavor for advanced aquarists.

Health and Common Issues

As a rare and delicate species, Connie's Wrasse requires pristine water quality and a stress-free environment to thrive. It is susceptible to common marine ailments such as ich and velvet, so proper quarantine procedures and regular monitoring are essential.

When selecting a specimen, look for active, alert individuals with smooth scales and no visible signs of disease. Avoid fish that appear lethargic or have damaged fins.

Habitat

Connie's Wrasse is native to the coral reefs of the Indo-Pacific, where it inhabits depths ranging from 10 to 30 meters. It prefers areas with abundant coral cover and moderate water flow, where it can forage for food and find shelter among the reef structures.

Replicating these conditions in captivity is key to ensuring the health and well-being of this species.