Common name: Central Wrasse

General information

The Central Wrasse, scientifically known as Coris centralis, is a vibrant and active fish that adds both color and dynamism to a saltwater aquarium. This species is part of the wrasse family, which is known for its diverse and often brightly colored members. The Central Wrasse is particularly noted for its striking blue and orange coloration, with a pattern that can vary significantly as the fish matures from juvenile to adult.

Care

Central Wrasses are known for their hardiness and adaptability, making them suitable for both intermediate and experienced aquarists. They require a spacious tank with plenty of rockwork and hiding places to mimic their natural reef environment. These fish are active swimmers and will appreciate the room to roam. A varied diet of meaty foods, such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood, will help maintain their health and coloration.

Reproduction

In the wild, Central Wrasses are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they are born female and have the potential to change to male later in life. This change is often triggered by social factors, such as the absence of a dominant male. In the aquarium, breeding Central Wrasses can be challenging due to their complex social dynamics and the need for precise environmental conditions.

Habitat

Coris centralis is native to the Indian Ocean, where it inhabits coral reefs and rocky substrates. They are typically found at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 30 meters. In their natural habitat, they are often seen darting among the corals and rocks, foraging for food.