Common name: Singapore shrimp-goby
General information
The Pink and Blue Spotted Watchman Goby, scientifically known as Cryptocentrus leptocephalus, is a small, colorful fish that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. This species is known for its distinctive pink spots and blue stripes, which make it a visually appealing addition to any tank. They are relatively hardy and can adapt well to life in captivity.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 29 °C (75 to 84 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 10 cm (4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Needs a sandy substrate.
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys frozen and live foods.
- Social
- Pair Pairs form strong bonds.
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- Yes Bred in home aquariums.
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyGobyGobiidae
- GenusShrimp GobyCryptocentrus
- SpeciesSingapore shrimp-gobyCryptocentrus leptocephalus Bleeker, 1876
- SynonymsCryptocentrus obliquus (Herre, 1934)Cryptocentrus singapurensis (Herre, 1936)Smilogobius obliquus Herre, 1934Smilogobius singapurensis Herre, 1936
Care
Pink and Blue Spotted Watchman Gobies are relatively easy to care for. They require a tank with a sandy substrate to burrow and create their homes. These gobies are peaceful fish that can coexist with a variety of tank mates. They are omnivores and will accept a wide range of foods, including frozen and live foods, as well as high-quality marine flake and pellet foods.
Reproduction
In the aquarium, Cryptocentrus leptocephalus may breed if a compatible pair is established. The male typically guards the eggs until they hatch. Hobbyists interested in breeding should provide a stress-free environment with plenty of hiding places.
Symbiosis
One of the most interesting aspects of the Pink and Blue Spotted Watchman Goby is its symbiotic relationship with pistol shrimps, particularly those of the genus Alpheus. In this mutualistic relationship, the shrimp maintains a burrow that both the shrimp and goby inhabit. The goby acts as a lookout, warning the shrimp of approaching predators, while the shrimp provides the goby with a safe haven.
Habitat
C. leptocephalus is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the eastern coast of Africa to the western Pacific Ocean. They inhabit shallow, sandy areas near coral reefs, often sharing burrows with pistol shrimps.