Common name: Dwarf lionfish
General information
The Fuzzy Dwarf Lionfish, scientifically known as Dendrochirus brachypterus, is a popular species among marine aquarists due to its striking appearance and relatively small size. This species is characterized by its vibrant coloration, typically a mix of red, white, and black bands, along with its distinctive 'fuzzy' pectoral fins which resemble feathers. Despite their alluring looks, they are venomous and should be handled with care.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 150 liter (40 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 25 cm (10″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers caves and ledges
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys meaty foods, mysis shrimp
- Social
- Solo Can be territorial
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May nip fins of slow fish
- Captive bred
- Yes Available as captive-bred
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderScorpionfishesScorpaeniformes
- FamilyScorpionfishScorpaenidae
- GenusLionfishDendrochirus
- SpeciesDwarf lionfishDendrochirus brachypterus (Cuvier, 1829)
- SynonymsBrachirus brachypterus (Cuvier in Cuvier & Valenciennes, 1829)Pterois brachyptera Cuvier, 1829
Care
Fuzzy Dwarf Lionfish are suitable for intermediate to advanced hobbyists. They require a minimum tank size of 30 gallons with plenty of hiding places and room to swim. These fish are not reef-safe as they will prey on small fish and invertebrates. They thrive on a diet of meaty foods such as shrimp and small fish, and it's important to ensure they are not overfed.
Reproduction
Breeding Fuzzy Dwarf Lionfish in captivity is challenging and rarely occurs. They are oviparous, with females releasing eggs into the water column to be fertilized by males. The floating egg masses eventually hatch into planktonic larvae.
Habitat
Native to the Indo-Pacific region, Fuzzy Dwarf Lionfish are found in a variety of habitats including lagoons, reefs, and harbors. They tend to prefer sheltered areas with crevices and overhangs where they can ambush prey. In the wild, they are typically found at depths ranging from 1 to 30 meters.