Common name: Ornate angelfish
General information
The Bellus Angelfish, scientifically known as Genicanthus bellus, is a stunning marine fish that captivates hobbyists with its graceful swimming and striking sexual dimorphism. Males and females exhibit different color patterns, with males sporting a series of vertical stripes and females presenting a more uniform coloration with a distinctive tail spot. This species is part of the Genicanthus genus, which is unique among angelfish for their planktivorous diet and the fact that they do not harm corals, making them an excellent choice for reef aquariums.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 18 cm (7″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers stable conditions with low nitrate levels.
- Diet
- Planktivore Enjoys mysis, brine shrimp, and quality flakes.
- Social
- Pair Can be kept as a male-female pair.
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyAngelfishesPomacanthidae
- GenusSwallowtail AngelfishGenicanthus
- SpeciesOrnate angelfishGenicanthus bellus Randall, 1975
Care
Bellus Angelfish require a spacious aquarium with plenty of swimming space and live rock for grazing. They are generally peaceful but can be territorial towards their own kind or similar-looking species. A varied diet of marine algae, spirulina, mysis shrimp, and other high-quality prepared foods will help maintain their health and coloration. It's important to note that while they are reef-safe, they may occasionally nip at clam mantles or soft coral polyps.
Reproduction
In the wild, Bellus Angelfish form harems consisting of one male and several females. They are broadcast spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs. While breeding them in captivity is challenging, it is possible with a well-maintained system and attention to water quality and diet.
Habitat
Bellus Angelfish are found in the Western Pacific, from the Philippines and Indonesia to northern Australia and Micronesia. They inhabit clear lagoon and seaward reefs, typically at depths ranging from 5 to 30 meters. They prefer areas with strong water movement and are often observed in pairs or small groups.