Common name: Zebra Angelfish

General Information

The Zebra Angelfish, scientifically known as Genicanthus caudovittatus, is a striking marine species admired for its unique appearance and peaceful demeanor. This species is part of the Genicanthus genus, which is known for its distinct sexual dimorphism and swallowtail fin shapes. Native to the Indian Ocean, particularly around the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, the Zebra Angelfish has become a popular choice among marine aquarists due to its hardiness and adaptability.

Unlike many other angelfish, the Zebra Angelfish is considered reef-safe, making it an excellent addition to community reef tanks. Its subtle beauty, characterized by a pale body with vertical black stripes and a graceful swallowtail, adds elegance to any marine setup.

Care

Zebra Angelfish are relatively easy to care for, making them suitable for intermediate aquarists. They thrive in well-maintained aquariums with plenty of swimming space and live rock for grazing. A tank size of at least 300 liters is recommended to accommodate their active swimming habits.

These angelfish prefer a stable environment with moderate water flow and plenty of hiding spots. They are known to adapt well to a variety of tank conditions, but maintaining high water quality is essential for their health.

Diet and Feeding

In the wild, Zebra Angelfish are omnivorous, feeding on zooplankton, algae, and small invertebrates. In captivity, they should be provided with a varied diet that includes high-quality marine flakes or pellets, along with frozen foods like mysis shrimp and brine shrimp. Offering a mix of plant-based foods and meaty options will help ensure their nutritional needs are met.

Feed them small amounts two to three times a day, ensuring they consume all the food within a few minutes to maintain water quality.

Behavior and Compatibility

Zebra Angelfish are known for their peaceful temperament, making them compatible with a wide range of tank mates. They are less aggressive than many other angelfish species, which allows them to coexist peacefully in community tanks. However, they can be territorial towards conspecifics, so it's best to keep them singly or as a mated pair.

These angelfish are active swimmers and enjoy exploring their environment. Providing ample space and a well-structured tank will help them thrive.

Reproduction

Zebra Angelfish exhibit sexual dimorphism, with males displaying more vibrant colors and elongated fins compared to females. Breeding them in captivity can be challenging, as they require specific conditions to spawn. They are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning females can change into males if the dominant male is removed.

Health and Common Issues

Zebra Angelfish are generally hardy but can be susceptible to common marine diseases such as ich and marine velvet. Maintaining optimal water quality and a balanced diet is crucial for preventing these issues. Regular monitoring and quarantine of new tank additions can help minimize health risks.

Habitat

In their natural habitat, Zebra Angelfish are found in coral-rich areas of the Indian Ocean, including the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden. They prefer environments with plenty of crevices and overhangs, which provide shelter and feeding opportunities. In captivity, replicating these conditions with live rock and coral structures will help them feel secure and promote natural behaviors.