Common name: Halfbanded Angelfish

Scientific name: Genicanthus semicinctus (Waite, 1900)

General Information

The Halfbanded Angelfish, scientifically known as Genicanthus semicinctus, is a striking species that captivates aquarists with its unique appearance and fascinating behavior. This angelfish is part of the Genicanthus genus, which is known for its sexually dimorphic traits and peaceful nature, making it a popular choice among marine enthusiasts.

Native to the Western Pacific, particularly around the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea, the Halfbanded Angelfish is often found in deeper reef slopes and drop-offs. Its name is derived from the distinctive half-band pattern that adorns its body, a feature that sets it apart from other angelfish species.

Details

Estimated price
Expensive
Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
18 cm (7″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Omnivore Feeds on zooplankton and algae
Social
Pair Best kept in pairs or small groups to mimic natural behavior
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No
IUCN Red List
EX
EW
CR
EN
VU
NT
LC

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Angelfishes
    Pomacanthidae
  6. Genus
    Swallowtail Angelfish
    Genicanthus
  7. Species
    Halfbanded Angelfish
    Genicanthus semicinctus (Waite, 1900)
  8. Synonyms
    Holacanthus semicinctus Waite, 1900
  9. Source: GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Care

The Halfbanded Angelfish is considered moderately easy to care for, making it suitable for aquarists with some experience. It thrives in a well-established marine aquarium with plenty of swimming space and live rock for grazing. These angelfish are known for their peaceful demeanor and can be kept in community tanks with other non-aggressive species.

To maintain their health and vibrant coloration, it's essential to provide a varied diet that includes marine-based proteins and algae. Regular water changes and stable water parameters are crucial for their well-being.

Diet and Feeding

In the wild, the Halfbanded Angelfish primarily feeds on zooplankton and algae. In captivity, they should be offered a balanced diet that includes high-quality pellets, frozen foods like mysis shrimp, and spirulina-based preparations. Feeding them small portions multiple times a day can help mimic their natural feeding habits and ensure they receive adequate nutrition.

Behavior and Compatibility

Known for their peaceful temperament, Halfbanded Angelfish are generally compatible with a wide range of tank mates. They are best kept in pairs or small groups, as they exhibit social behaviors and can form loose hierarchies. However, it's important to avoid housing them with overly aggressive or territorial species that might intimidate them.

Reproduction

Breeding Halfbanded Angelfish in captivity is challenging due to their specific environmental requirements and complex mating behaviors. In the wild, they are known to form pairs or small harems, with males displaying vibrant colors to attract females. Successful breeding in home aquariums is rare, and little is known about their larval rearing.

Health and Common Issues

Halfbanded Angelfish are generally hardy but can be susceptible to common marine diseases if water quality is not maintained. Regular monitoring of water parameters and a varied diet can help prevent health issues. Quarantining new additions and maintaining a clean tank environment are essential practices to ensure their longevity.

Habitat

The natural habitat of the Halfbanded Angelfish includes deep reef slopes and drop-offs, where they are often seen swimming in small groups. They prefer areas with abundant coral growth and clear water, which provide both food sources and protection from predators.