Common name: Pink-snout wrasse

Scientific name: Halichoeres kallochroma (Bleeker, 1853)

General information

The Yellow-axil Wrasse, Halichoeres kallochroma, is a vibrant and active fish that adds both color and dynamism to a saltwater aquarium. Known for its striking yellow axil spot where the pectoral fins meet the body, this wrasse is a favorite among hobbyists. As a member of the family Labridae, it exhibits the typical wrasse behavior of being both curious and somewhat territorial.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Thrives in established tanks
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys mysis and brine shrimp
Social
Harem Best kept in groups
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Wrasses
    Labridae
  6. Genus
    Wrasse
    Halichoeres
  7. Species
    Pink-snout wrasse
    Halichoeres kallochroma (Bleeker, 1853)
  8. Synonyms
    Julis kallochroma Bleeker, 1853

Care

Yellow-axil Wrasses are relatively hardy and can adapt to a variety of aquarium conditions. They require a tank with plenty of live rock for hiding and foraging. A sandy substrate is also beneficial as these wrasses may bury themselves in the sand when they feel threatened or during the night. They are not picky eaters and will accept a wide range of foods including frozen, live, and flake foods.

Reproduction

In the wild, Halichoeres kallochroma is known to be a protogynous hermaphrodite, meaning individuals start life as females and can change to males as they mature. In the aquarium, breeding these wrasses can be challenging due to their complex social structures and the need for precise environmental conditions.

Habitat

The Yellow-axil Wrasse is found in the Western Pacific, from Indonesia to the Solomon Islands, and north to the Ryukyu Islands. They typically inhabit coral-rich areas of lagoons and seaward reefs, usually at depths of 1 to 30 meters. In the aquarium, replicating their natural environment with a mix of coral and open swimming space is ideal for their well-being.