Common name: Pale wrasse

Scientific name: Halichoeres pallidus Kuiter & Randall, 1995

General information

The Pale Wrasse, scientifically known as Halichoeres pallidus, is a lesser-known but visually appealing species in the wrasse family. It is characterized by its pale, often yellowish body with subtle green to blue hues along its dorsal side. Juveniles and females typically exhibit a more muted coloration, while males develop brighter and more pronounced color patterns as they mature.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers live rock for grazing
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet; enjoys mysis
Social
Solo Can be territorial
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May chase small fish
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Wrasses
    Labridae
  6. Genus
    Wrasse
    Halichoeres
  7. Species
    Pale wrasse
    Halichoeres pallidus Kuiter & Randall, 1995

Care

Pale Wrasses are active swimmers and require an aquarium with ample space to roam. They thrive in well-established tanks with a sandy substrate, which they use for burrowing and sleeping. Live rock formations provide necessary hiding spots and territories. A varied diet of meaty foods, including frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood, will help maintain their health and coloration.

Reproduction

In the wild, Pale Wrasses are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they are born female and can change to male if the dominant male is absent. In the aquarium, breeding is less common, but with a group consisting of one male and several females, spawning may occur. The male will perform an elaborate courtship dance to entice the females to release eggs, which he then fertilizes.

Habitat

Halichoeres pallidus is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, often seen at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 30 meters. Their natural environment is rich in coral and invertebrate life, providing both food and shelter.