Common name: Black-ear wrasse

General information

The Blackear Wrasse, scientifically known as Halichoeres poeyi, is a vibrant and active fish that adds both color and dynamism to a saltwater aquarium. It is named for the distinctive black spot behind its gills, resembling an ear. This species is part of the diverse and colorful wrasse family, which is known for their interesting behaviors and beneficial roles in maintaining reef health.

Care

Blackear Wrasses are relatively hardy and adaptable, making them suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of live rock for hiding and hunting. A varied diet of meaty foods, including frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and quality marine flake and pellet foods, will help maintain their health and coloration. It's important to have a tightly sealed lid as wrasses are known jumpers.

Reproduction

In the wild, Blackear Wrasses are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they are born female and can change to male if the dominant male is absent. In the aquarium, breeding is less common, but environmental stability and proper diet can encourage spawning behavior.

Habitat

Native to the Western Atlantic, from Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to northern South America, the Blackear Wrasse is typically found in shallow reef environments. They are often seen darting among the corals and rocks, searching for small invertebrates to eat.