Common name: Twotone wrasse

Scientific name: Halichoeres prosopeion (Bleeker, 1853)
Twotone wrasses eat eggs, Thalassoma lunare, Indonesia, Indian Ocean, Komodo National Park

General information

The Tinsel Squirrelfish, Halichoeres prosopeion, is a vibrant and colorful addition to the marine aquarium. This species is known for its striking appearance, with a combination of bright yellow, green, and pink hues that can add a splash of color to any tank. They are part of the wrasse family, which is known for its diversity and the often bright coloration of its members.

In the wild, these fish are somewhat reclusive, preferring to stay hidden among the rocks and corals during the day and emerging at night to feed. Their behavior in the aquarium tends to mirror this pattern, making them an interesting species to observe as they adapt to their new environment.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
150 liter (40 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Adapts well to captivity
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys mysis and brine shrimp
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May be aggressive to similar species
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Wrasses
    Labridae
  6. Genus
    Wrasse
    Halichoeres
  7. Species
    Twotone wrasse
    Halichoeres prosopeion (Bleeker, 1853)
  8. Synonyms
    Halichoeres prosopein (Bleeker, 1853)
    Halichoeris prosopeion (Bleeker, 1853)
    Julis prosopeion Bleeker, 1853

Care

Tinsel Squirrelfish are moderately easy to care for but do require a well-established tank with plenty of hiding places and live rock to mimic their natural habitat. They are not aggressive and can be kept with a variety of other peaceful fish. However, they may become territorial with other wrasses if the tank is not spacious enough.

These fish are carnivorous and thrive on a diet that includes a variety of meaty foods such as frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. Consistent feeding schedules and a diverse diet will help maintain their vibrant colors and overall health.

Reproduction

Reproduction of Halichoeres prosopeion in the home aquarium is not common, as it requires specific conditions and expert care. In the wild, they are known to be pelagic spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs.

Habitat

The Tinsel Squirrelfish is native to the Western Pacific, where it can be found in coral-rich areas and lagoons. They typically inhabit depths ranging from shallow waters to about 30 meters deep. Hobbyists should aim to replicate these conditions as closely as possible to ensure the well-being of these fish in captivity.