Common name: Shortsnout triplefin

Scientific name: Helcogramma obtusirostris (Klunzinger, 1871)

General information

The Blunt-snouted Triplefin, scientifically known as Helcogramma obtusirostris, is a small and fascinating fish species belonging to the family Tripterygiidae. These fish are known for their ability to rapidly change color, which they use as a form of communication and during courtship displays. They are not as common in the aquarium trade as some other marine species, but they can make a unique addition to a nano or small reef aquarium due to their diminutive size and interesting behaviors.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
40 liter (11 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
6 cm (2½″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Carnivore
Social
Pair
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Triplefin blennies
    Tripterygiidae
  6. Genus
    Triplefin Blennies
    Helcogramma
  7. Species
    Shortsnout triplefin
    Helcogramma obtusirostris (Klunzinger, 1871)
  8. Synonyms
    Enneapterygius obtusirostre (Klunzinger, 1871)
    Helcogramma obtusirostre (Klunzinger, 1871)
    Tripterygion obtusirostre Klunzinger, 1871
    Tripterygium obtusirostre Klunzinger, 1871

Care

Helcogramma obtusirostris requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock and hiding places to feel secure. They are best kept in small groups or pairs in a species-specific tank or a peaceful community tank with other non-aggressive fish. Due to their small size, they can be outcompeted for food, so careful attention should be paid to ensure they are receiving adequate nutrition. A varied diet of small live or frozen foods like brine shrimp, copepods, and mysis shrimp is ideal.

Reproduction

In the wild, Blunt-snouted Triplefins are known to lay eggs on the substrate or on the underside of rocks. The males guard the eggs until they hatch. In an aquarium setting, breeding these fish can be challenging due to their specific requirements for spawning and the care of the eggs.

Habitat

Helcogramma obtusirostris is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the eastern coast of Africa to the western Pacific Ocean. They inhabit shallow reef flats and lagoons, often seen darting among coral rubble and algae-covered rocks. They are adept at maneuvering in and out of tight spaces, which makes their naturalistic representation in an aquarium setting both important and visually appealing.