Common name: Yellow-spotted tilefish
General information
The Peppermint Tilefish, scientifically known as Hoplolatilus fourmanoiri, is a small and colorful marine fish that is a prized addition to any reef aquarium. Its vibrant hues and dynamic swimming patterns make it a captivating sight. This species is known for its elusive nature and preference for deep reef environments in the wild.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 150 liter (40 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 12 cm (5″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers sandy substrate
- Diet
- Omnivore Varied diet, enjoys mysis
- Social
- Pair Pairs are harmonious
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyTilefishMalacanthidae
- GenusTilefishHoplolatilus
- SpeciesYellow-spotted tilefishHoplolatilus fourmanoiri Smith, 1964
- SynonymsAsymmetrurus fourmanoiri (Smith, 1964)
Care
Peppermint Tilefish require a well-established aquarium with plenty of hiding places and open swimming space. They are generally peaceful but can be shy, so providing a stress-free environment with minimal aggression from tank mates is crucial. A sandy substrate is recommended as they enjoy making burrows. They thrive on a varied diet of meaty foods, including mysis shrimp and finely chopped seafood.
Reproduction
In the aquarium, breeding Peppermint Tilefish can be challenging due to their specific habitat requirements for spawning. They are known to form monogamous pairs and lay eggs in burrows or crevices. The male typically guards the nest until the eggs hatch.
Habitat
Hoplolatilus fourmanoiri is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly around coral reefs and slopes at depths that are often beyond the typical range for recreational diving. This deep-reef habitat preference makes them less impacted by shallow water threats but also means they require special care in captivity to mimic their natural environment.