Common name: Pastel tilefish

Scientific name: Hoplolatilus fronticinctus (Günther, 1887)
Hoplolatilus fronticinctus

General information

The Humpback Tilefish, scientifically known as Hoplolatilus fronticinctus, is a stunning and somewhat rare addition to the marine aquarium. This species is known for its vibrant coloration, with a mix of blues, yellows, and oranges, and a distinctive hump on the forehead, which gives it its common name. They are peaceful fish that can add both color and activity to a reef or fish-only aquarium.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
150 liter (40 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Omnivore
Social
Pair
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Tilefish
    Malacanthidae
  6. Genus
    Tilefish
    Hoplolatilus
  7. Species
    Pastel tilefish
    Hoplolatilus fronticinctus (Günther, 1887)
  8. Synonyms
    Latilus fronticinctus Günther, 1887

Care

Humpback Tilefish require a well-established aquarium with plenty of open swimming space as well as rocky crevices for hiding. They are known to jump, so a tightly fitting lid or screen is essential to prevent escape. These fish are generally hardy but can be sensitive to poor water quality, so regular water changes and stable water parameters are crucial. They thrive on a varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.

Reproduction

In the wild, Humpback Tilefish are believed to form monogamous pairs and spawn within burrows or crevices. However, breeding in the home aquarium is rare and not much is documented about their reproductive habits in captivity.

Habitat

Hoplolatilus fronticinctus is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in deep reef slopes and rubble areas. They are often observed in pairs or small groups, swimming above the substrate where they feed on zooplankton.