Common name: Phosphorescent fish

Scientific name: Kryptophanaron alfredi Silvester & Fowler, 1926
A jellyfish floating in the water with a dark background. Generative AI.Jellyfish
jelly fishBeautiful white jellyfish in the aquarium on blue background. aq

General information

Kryptophanaron alfredi, commonly known as Alfred's Blind Cave Fish, is a rare and intriguing species that inhabits the pitch-black caves of the ocean's twilight zone. This fish is notable for its lack of eyes, an adaptation to the total darkness of its environment. The species is not well-known in the aquarium trade due to its specialized habitat requirements and rarity.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers dim lighting
Diet
Carnivore Feeds on small inverts in wild
Social
Solo Can be territorial
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Squirrelfish
    Beryciformes
  5. Family
    Flashlight Fish
    Anomalopidae
  6. Genus
    Cave Basslet
    Kryptophanaron
  7. Species
    Phosphorescent fish
    Kryptophanaron alfredi Silvester & Fowler, 1926
  8. Synonyms
    Krypterophaneron alfredi Silvester & Fowler, 1926

Care

Caring for Kryptophanaron alfredi in a home aquarium is challenging and not recommended for beginners. These fish require a specialized setup that mimics their natural deep-water cave habitat, including dim lighting or complete darkness, stable water conditions, and a diet of small, live foods that they can detect using their heightened non-visual senses.

Reproduction

Little is known about the reproduction of Kryptophanaron alfredi in the wild or in captivity. Their breeding habits remain a mystery, and successful captive breeding is virtually unheard of in the aquarium hobby.

Habitat

Kryptophanaron alfredi is found in deep-sea caves, where light does not penetrate. They are adapted to a life in constant darkness and have evolved to lose their eyesight. Their natural range is not well documented, but they are believed to be found in certain areas of the Western Central Pacific.