Common name: Banded basslet

General information

The Royal Gramma Basslet, Lipogramma evides, is a small and vibrantly colored marine fish that is a popular choice among reef aquarium enthusiasts. It is known for its striking purple anterior and yellow posterior, which makes it a standout addition to any tank. This species is native to the tropical western Atlantic Ocean, including the Caribbean Sea.

In the wild, these fish are typically found in deep reef environments, often seeking refuge in crevices and overhangs. They are peaceful and can be somewhat shy, making them suitable for community tanks with other non-aggressive species.

Care

Royal Gramma Basslets are relatively easy to care for, which contributes to their popularity in the hobby. They require a well-established aquarium with plenty of rockwork and hiding places to feel secure. These fish are not overly demanding when it comes to diet and will accept a variety of foods, including small pellets, flake foods, and frozen or live meaty foods like mysis shrimp and brine shrimp.

It's important to maintain stable water conditions, as sudden changes can stress these fish. They are best kept in small groups or pairs, and while they are generally peaceful, they can become territorial towards their own kind or similar-looking species.

Reproduction

In the aquarium, Royal Gramma Basslets are known to spawn readily if they are kept in a stress-free environment with plenty of hiding spaces. They are egg-layers, and the male will typically guard the eggs until they hatch. The larvae are planktonic and can be challenging to raise due to their small size and specific feeding requirements.

Habitat

Royal Gramma Basslets are found at depths ranging from 1 to 60 meters in their natural habitat. They prefer overhangs and cave-like structures on the reef where they can dart in and out for food or when threatened. Their geographical distribution spans from Bermuda and the northern Gulf of Mexico to the Lesser Antilles and northward to the Bahamas.