Common name: Blackline fangblenny

Scientific name: Meiacanthus nigrolineatus Smith-Vaniz, 1969
Blackline fangblenny

General information

The Blackline Fang Blenny, scientifically known as Meiacanthus nigrolineatus, is a distinctive and captivating species popular among aquarists for its bold personality and striking appearance. This species is part of the Blenniidae family, known for their elongated bodies and characteristic canine-like fangs. The Blackline Fang Blenny is easily recognizable by its vivid yellow body with a prominent black stripe running from the eye to the base of the tail fin.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 26 °C (75 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.4
Average size
11 cm (4½″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Handle with care due to venomous bite
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet, accepts most foods
Social
Pair Pairs or small groups preferred
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May nip fins; territorial
Captive bred
Yes Bred in captivity, available commercially

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Blennies
    Blenniidae
  6. Genus
    Fang Blennies
    Meiacanthus
  7. Species
    Blackline fangblenny
    Meiacanthus nigrolineatus Smith-Vaniz, 1969

Care

Blackline Fang Blennies are relatively hardy and can be a good choice for both novice and experienced aquarists. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of live rock for hiding and grazing on microalgae. It's important to provide a varied diet that includes marine algae, mysis shrimp, and other prepared foods to maintain their health and coloration. These blennies are known for their semi-aggressive temperament, so they should be housed with compatible tank mates that can tolerate their occasional nipping.

Reproduction

In the wild, Blackline Fang Blennies are oviparous, with males often displaying territorial behavior during breeding. They lay adhesive eggs that are attached to the substrate or within crevices. In the aquarium, breeding these fish can be challenging, but with the right conditions and a well-matched pair, it is possible to observe their fascinating reproductive behavior.

Habitat

Meiacanthus nigrolineatus is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly around coral reefs and rocky outcrops. They prefer shallow waters where they can dart among the rocks and corals for food and shelter. Their natural habitat ranges from the Philippines and Indonesia to the Great Barrier Reef in Australia.