Common name: Green Canary Blenny

Scientific name: Meiacanthus tongaensis Smith-Vaniz, 1987
Ringneck Blenny – Parablennius pilicornis

General information

The Tonga Fang Blenny, Meiacanthus tongaensis, is a small, colorful fish known for its distinctive elongated body and fang-like teeth. These blennies are part of the family Blenniidae and are native to the tropical waters of Tonga in the Pacific Ocean. They are notable for their ability to deliver a mild venom through their fangs, a unique adaptation for defense and competition.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 26 °C (75 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
11 cm (4½″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs hiding places & peaceful tankmates
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet with meaty foods & algae
Social
Pair Can be kept in pairs or small groups
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May nip fins; has venomous bite
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Blennies
    Blenniidae
  6. Genus
    Fang Blennies
    Meiacanthus
  7. Species
    Green Canary Blenny
    Meiacanthus tongaensis Smith-Vaniz, 1987

Care

Tonga Fang Blennies are relatively easy to care for but require a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock for hiding and grazing. They are generally peaceful but can be territorial with their own kind or similar-looking fish. A varied diet of meaty foods and marine algae will help maintain their health and vibrant colors.

Reproduction

In the wild, these blennies are oviparous, with males often displaying to attract females and encourage them to lay eggs in their territory. The male then guards the eggs until they hatch. In captivity, breeding Tonga Fang Blennies can be challenging, but with the right conditions, it is possible to observe their fascinating mating behaviors.

Habitat

Tonga Fang Blennies are found in shallow reef environments where they inhabit crevices and rubble. They are adept at darting in and out of tight spaces, which provides them with protection from predators and allows them to ambush small prey.