Common name: Mimic goatfish

Scientific name: Mulloidichthys mimicus Randall & Guézé, 1980

General information

The Mimic Lemon Peel Tang, scientifically known as Mulloidichthys mimicus, is a captivating species that adds both beauty and intrigue to a marine aquarium. This fish is known for its striking resemblance to the Lemon Peel Angelfish (Centropyge flavissima), which is a form of Batesian mimicry. In the wild, this mimicry may help the Mimic Lemon Peel Tang avoid predation by resembling the more aggressive and territorial angelfish.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
35 cm (1′2″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Adaptable but needs swimming space
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet incl. algae, crustaceans
Social
School Prefers groups, peaceful with others
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Goatfish
    Mullidae
  6. Genus
    Goatfish
    Mulloidichthys
  7. Species
    Mimic goatfish
    Mulloidichthys mimicus Randall & Guézé, 1980

Care

M. mimicus is a hardy species that adapts well to life in captivity. It requires a spacious tank to accommodate its active swimming habits and to prevent territorial disputes with other tank mates. A varied diet of marine-based proteins, algae, and vitamin-enriched foods will help maintain its health and vibrant coloration.

Reproduction

In the wild, M. mimicus forms large spawning aggregations, and while breeding in captivity is less common, it is not unheard of. The fish are broadcast spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs.

Habitat

The Mimic Lemon Peel Tang is typically found in clear lagoon and seaward reef environments. It is a widespread species in the Indo-Pacific region, often seen grazing on algae-covered substrates.

Hobbyists should note that while M. mimicus is not as aggressive as some other surgeonfish, it can still display territorial behavior, especially towards conspecifics or similar-looking species. Therefore, careful consideration should be given when selecting tank mates.