Common name: Muricella Sea Fan

General Information

The Muricella Sea Fan, scientifically known as Muricella plectana, is a captivating addition to any reef aquarium. These delicate, tree-like corals are known for their intricate branching structures and vibrant colors, ranging from deep purples to bright oranges. Muricella Sea Fans are not only appreciated for their beauty but also for their role in providing habitat and shelter for various marine species.

Muricella Sea Fans have been a part of the marine aquarium trade for many years. However, they are more suited to experienced aquarists due to their specific care requirements. They play a crucial role in marine ecosystems, acting as a natural filtration system and supporting biodiversity by providing habitat for small invertebrates and fish.

Care

Caring for Muricella plectana requires attention to detail, as they are non-photosynthetic and rely on planktonic food sources. They thrive in aquariums with stable water conditions, and it's essential to maintain a consistent feeding schedule to ensure their health. Regular feeding with a mix of phytoplankton and zooplankton is necessary to meet their nutritional needs.

These corals prefer a tank with moderate to high water flow, which helps them capture food particles from the water column. They are best placed in areas where they can receive indirect flow, mimicking their natural habitat where currents bring a steady supply of nutrients.

Diet and Feeding

Unlike many corals, Muricella Sea Fans do not rely on photosynthesis for nutrition. Instead, they capture plankton and other microscopic organisms from the water. Feeding them a diet rich in phytoplankton and zooplankton several times a week is crucial for their survival.

Behavior and Compatibility

Muricella Sea Fans are peaceful and do not pose a threat to other tank inhabitants. However, due to their delicate structure, they should be placed away from aggressive corals or fish that might damage their branches. They coexist well with a variety of reef-safe fish and invertebrates.

Health and Common Issues

Maintaining the health of Muricella plectana involves regular feeding and ensuring optimal water quality. They are sensitive to changes in water parameters, so consistent monitoring is necessary. Look out for signs of stress, such as tissue recession or discoloration, which can indicate poor water conditions or inadequate nutrition.

Habitat

In the wild, Muricella plectana is found in tropical and subtropical waters, often attached to rocky substrates or other hard surfaces. They prefer areas with moderate water flow where they can efficiently capture food from the passing currents. Their natural distribution includes parts of the Indo-Pacific region, where they contribute to the complexity and beauty of coral reef ecosystems.