Common name: Red Feather Duster
General information
The Red Feather Duster, scientifically known as Myxicola infundibulum, is a species of sedentary polychaete worm that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its striking appearance and interesting behavior. These worms are known for their beautiful, fan-like crowns of radioles, which they use for filter-feeding and respiration. The crown, which resembles a feather duster, comes in various shades of red, orange, and sometimes other colors, depending on the individual.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 50 liter (13 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 10 to 24 °C (50 to 75 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 10 cm (4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers strong water flow
- Diet
- Detritivore Feeds on detritus, microorganisms
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumSegmented WormsAnnelida
- ClassBristle WormsPolychaeta
- OrderFeather Duster WormsSabellida
- FamilyFeather Duster WormsSabellidae
- GenusRed Spaghetti WormMyxicola
- SpeciesRed Feather DusterMyxicola infundibulum (Montagu, 1808)
- SynonymsAmphitrite floscula Dalyell, 1853Amphitrite infundibulum Montagu, 1808Eriographis borealis Grube, 1850Leiobranchus modestus Quatrefages, 1850Myxicola affinis Bush, 1905Myxicola conjuncta Bush, 1905Myxicola grubii Krøyer, 1856Myxicola infundibulum (Renier, 1847)Myxicola michaelseni Augener, 1918Myxicola modesta Quatrefages, 1866Myxicola monacis Chamberlin, 1919Myxicola pacifica Johnson, 1901Myxicola parasites Quatrefages, 1866Myxicola platychaeta Marenzeller, 1884Myxicola steenstrupi Krøyer, 1856Myxicola villosa Koch in Renier, 1847Myxicola viridis McIntosh, 1923Sabella gelatinosa Renier, 1804Sabella villosa Cuvier, 1830Sabella viridis McIntosh, 1874
Care
Red Feather Dusters are relatively easy to care for, provided they are given a stable environment with good water quality. They require a moderate to strong water flow to help them capture food particles from the water column. It's important to maintain low levels of nitrates and phosphates, as high levels can be detrimental to their health. Supplemental feeding with phytoplankton or fine particulate foods can be beneficial, especially in tanks with low natural food availability.
Reproduction
In the aquarium, Myxicola infundibulum can reproduce asexually through fragmentation or sexually by releasing gametes into the water column. Sexual reproduction often occurs in response to certain environmental cues and can lead to a sudden population increase if conditions are favorable.
Habitat
Red Feather Dusters are found in a variety of marine environments, often attaching themselves to hard substrates such as rocks or coral rubble. They can be found at various depths, typically within the reef environment where there is an abundance of suspended food particles.