Common name: Conspicuous Sea Cucumber

Scientific name: Opheodesoma spectabilis Fisher, 1907

General information

The Banded Sea Cucumber, scientifically known as Opheodesoma spectabilis, is a striking marine invertebrate that adds both functionality and visual appeal to the reef aquarium. This species is known for its distinct coloration, typically featuring bands of brown, red, or yellow along its body. As a detritivore, it plays a crucial role in the ecosystem by consuming organic matter and aerating the substrate.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
30 cm (1′)
Care level
Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
Diet
Detritivore Feeds on detritus and organics.
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Echinoderms
    Echinodermata
  3. Class
    Sea Cucumbers
    Holothuroidea
  4. Order
    Sea Cucumbers
    Apodida
  5. Family
    Synaptid sea cucumbers
    Synaptidae
  6. Genus
    Sea Cucumber
    Opheodesoma
  7. Species
    Conspicuous Sea Cucumber
    Opheodesoma spectabilis Fisher, 1907

Care

Opheodesoma spectabilis requires a well-established aquarium with a deep sand bed and plenty of live rock to thrive. It is sensitive to changes in water quality, so stable conditions and regular maintenance are essential. This sea cucumber is not aggressive and can coexist with a wide range of tank mates. However, it is important to ensure that it does not become prey to fish or invertebrates that might find it appetizing.

Reproduction

In the wild, Banded Sea Cucumbers reproduce by releasing eggs and sperm into the water column, a process known as broadcast spawning. In the aquarium, reproduction is less common but can occur if conditions are favorable. Hobbyists should be aware that some species of sea cucumbers can release toxins when stressed or if they perish, which can be harmful to tank inhabitants.

Habitat

Opheodesoma spectabilis is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically dwelling on reef slopes and in lagoons. It prefers areas with moderate to strong currents which facilitate feeding on suspended organic particles.