Common name: Conspicuous Sea Cucumber
General information
The Banded Sea Cucumber, scientifically known as Opheodesoma spectabilis, is a striking marine invertebrate that adds both functionality and visual appeal to the reef aquarium. This species is known for its distinct coloration, typically featuring bands of brown, red, or yellow along its body. As a detritivore, it plays a crucial role in the ecosystem by consuming organic matter and aerating the substrate.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 30 cm (1′)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
- Diet
- Detritivore Feeds on detritus and organics.
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumEchinodermsEchinodermata
- ClassSea CucumbersHolothuroidea
- OrderSea CucumbersApodida
- FamilySynaptid sea cucumbersSynaptidae
- GenusSea CucumberOpheodesoma
- SpeciesConspicuous Sea CucumberOpheodesoma spectabilis Fisher, 1907
Care
Opheodesoma spectabilis requires a well-established aquarium with a deep sand bed and plenty of live rock to thrive. It is sensitive to changes in water quality, so stable conditions and regular maintenance are essential. This sea cucumber is not aggressive and can coexist with a wide range of tank mates. However, it is important to ensure that it does not become prey to fish or invertebrates that might find it appetizing.
Reproduction
In the wild, Banded Sea Cucumbers reproduce by releasing eggs and sperm into the water column, a process known as broadcast spawning. In the aquarium, reproduction is less common but can occur if conditions are favorable. Hobbyists should be aware that some species of sea cucumbers can release toxins when stressed or if they perish, which can be harmful to tank inhabitants.
Habitat
Opheodesoma spectabilis is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically dwelling on reef slopes and in lagoons. It prefers areas with moderate to strong currents which facilitate feeding on suspended organic particles.