Common name: Doederlein's cardinalfish

Scientific name: Ostorhinchus doederleini (Jordan & Snyder, 1901)

General information

The Twospot Cardinalfish, scientifically known as Ostorhinchus doederleini, is a small and peaceful marine fish that is well-suited for reef aquariums. It is characterized by its silver body with a distinctive black spot at the base of the caudal fin and another on the dorsal fin. This species is nocturnal and tends to be shy, often hiding among the rockwork and corals during the day.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
8 cm (3″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Carnivore
Social
Pair
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Cardinalfish
    Apogonidae
  6. Genus
    Cardinalfish
    Ostorhinchus
  7. Species
    Doederlein's cardinalfish
    Ostorhinchus doederleini (Jordan & Snyder, 1901)
  8. Synonyms
    Apogon doderleini Jordan & Snyder, 1901
    Apogon doederleini Jordan & Snyder, 1901

Care

Ostorhinchus doederleini is a hardy species that adapts well to life in captivity. They prefer a well-established aquarium with plenty of hiding places and a peaceful community. These fish are not aggressive and can be kept with other non-aggressive tank mates. They thrive on a varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.

Reproduction

In the wild, Twospot Cardinalfish are mouthbrooders, with males carrying the eggs in their mouths until they hatch. This fascinating behavior can also be observed in the home aquarium if conditions are right and the fish are well-conditioned. Breeding in captivity is possible, but raising the fry can be challenging due to their small size and specific dietary requirements.

Habitat

The natural habitat of the Twospot Cardinalfish includes coral reefs and lagoons in the Western Pacific, from Japan to Australia. They are typically found in shallow waters, often associating with branching corals where they can seek refuge from predators.