Common name: Frostfin cardinalfish

Scientific name: Ostorhinchus hoevenii (Bleeker, 1854)
Frostfin Cardinalfish - Ostorhinchus hoeveniiFrostfin Cardinalfish Apogon hoevenii

General information

Hoeven's Wrasse, scientifically known as Ostorhinchus hoevenii, is a small and colorful marine fish that is popular among aquarists for its vibrant colors and active behavior. This species is also commonly referred to as the Tail Spot Wrasse due to the distinctive spot on the caudal peduncle. They are part of the family Apogonidae, which includes cardinalfishes known for their peaceful demeanor and ease of care in captivity.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Omnivore
Social
Harem
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Cardinalfish
    Apogonidae
  6. Genus
    Cardinalfish
    Ostorhinchus
  7. Species
    Frostfin cardinalfish
    Ostorhinchus hoevenii (Bleeker, 1854)
  8. Synonyms
    Apogon haeveni Bleeker, 1854
    Apogon hoevenii Bleeker, 1854

Care

Hoeven's Wrasse is a hardy species that adapts well to life in a home aquarium. They thrive in a well-established tank with plenty of live rock for hiding and foraging. This species is not overly aggressive and can be kept with a variety of other peaceful fish and invertebrates. A varied diet of meaty foods, such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood, will help maintain their health and coloration.

Reproduction

In the wild, Ostorhinchus hoevenii are broadcast spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs. In the aquarium, breeding is less common, but with a stable environment and proper care, it is possible to observe spawning behavior. The larvae are pelagic and would require specialized care to raise successfully in captivity.

Habitat

Hoeven's Wrasse is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They are typically associated with coral reefs and lagoons, where they swim at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 30 meters. Their natural habitat includes areas with abundant coral growth and sandy substrates, which provide both food and shelter.