Common name: Copperstriped cardinalfish
General information
The Twospot Cardinalfish, scientifically known as Ostorhinchus holotaenia, is a small and peaceful marine fish that is well-suited for the home aquarium. Its body is elongated with a pale base color, adorned with two distinct black spots - one on the middle of the body and another at the base of the caudal fin. This species is not as common in the trade as some other cardinalfish, but it is appreciated for its subtle beauty and ease of care.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.022 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 8 cm (3″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers dim lighting
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys mysis and brine shrimp
- Social
- Pair Pairs are often monogamous
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerciformesPerciformes
- FamilyCardinalfishApogonidae
- GenusCardinalfishOstorhinchus
- SpeciesCopperstriped cardinalfishOstorhinchus holotaenia (Regan, 1905)
- SynonymsApogon holotaenia Regan, 1905
Care
Ostorhinchus holotaenia is a hardy species that can adapt to a range of aquarium conditions. They prefer a well-decorated tank with plenty of hiding places and a peaceful community. These fish are nocturnal and may be shy during the day, so providing dim lighting or shaded areas can help them feel more secure. They thrive on a varied diet of meaty foods, such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.
Reproduction
Like many cardinalfish, the Twospot Cardinalfish is a mouthbrooder. The male carries the eggs in his mouth until they hatch, providing protection from predators and ensuring a higher survival rate for the offspring. This fascinating reproductive behavior can sometimes be observed in the home aquarium, offering a unique spectacle for the aquarist.
Habitat
The natural habitat of Ostorhinchus holotaenia includes coral reefs and lagoons in the Western Pacific Ocean. They are typically found in small groups or pairs, hovering near reef structures or among seagrass beds. In the wild, they are known to inhabit depths ranging from shallow waters to about 30 meters.