Common name: Blue flasher-wrasse

Scientific name: Paracheilinus cyaneus Kuiter & Allen, 1999
Male Blue flasherwrasse, Paracheilinus cyaneus, Raja Ampat IndonesiaBlue Flasher Wrasse, Paracheilinus cyaneus, a tropical marine fish
Linespot Flasher Wrasse (Paracheilinus lineopunctatus)Male Blue flasherwrasse, Paracheilinus cyaneus, Raja Ampat Indonesia

General information

The Blue Flasher Wrasse, scientifically known as Paracheilinus cyaneus, is a vibrant and active fish that adds a splash of color to any reef aquarium. This species is known for its stunning display during courtship, where males exhibit an impressive array of colors and finnage to attract females. The Blue Flasher Wrasse is a small fish, typically reaching about 3 inches in length, making it a suitable addition to smaller reef tanks as well.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
8 cm (3″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs varied diet & good water flow
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys mysis and brine shrimp
Social
Harem Males display best in groups
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Wrasses
    Labridae
  6. Genus
    Flasher Wrasses
    Paracheilinus
  7. Species
    Blue flasher-wrasse
    Paracheilinus cyaneus Kuiter & Allen, 1999

Care

Blue Flasher Wrasses are relatively hardy and adaptable, but they do require a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock for hiding and foraging. They are known to jump, so a tight-fitting lid or screen is essential to prevent escape. These wrasses are carnivorous and thrive on a varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.

Reproduction

In the wild, Blue Flasher Wrasses are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they are born female and can change to male if the dominant male is no longer present. In the aquarium, breeding is less common, but with a group consisting of one male and several females, spawning may occur. The male performs an elaborate dance to entice the females to release eggs, which are then fertilized in the water column.

Habitat

Paracheilinus cyaneus is native to the Western Pacific, where it inhabits coral-rich areas of lagoons and seaward reefs. They are typically found at depths ranging from 5 to 40 meters, often swimming in small groups or harems consisting of one male and several females.