Common name: Blackside hawkfish
General information
Forster's Hawkfish, Paracirrhites forsteri, is a distinctive and popular species among marine aquarists. Known for their perching behavior, these fish often rest on coral branches or rockwork, observing their surroundings with keen eyes. Their body is adorned with a mottled pattern of red, brown, and white, which provides excellent camouflage against predators and while hunting for prey.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 200 liter (53 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 26 °C (75 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 22 cm (9″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Needs hiding spots & live rock
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys meaty foods & live prey
- Social
- Solo Territorial, best kept alone
- Reefsafe
- No May nip at small fish & inverts
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Aggressive towards tank mates
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyHawkfishesCirrhitidae
- GenusHawkfishParacirrhites
- SpeciesBlackside hawkfishParacirrhites forsteri (Schneider, 1801)
- SynonymsGrammistes forsteri Schneider, 1801Paracirrhites fosteri (Schneider, 1801)Paracirrhites typee Randall, 1963Paracirrhites typee randall , 1963
Care
The Forster's Hawkfish is a hardy species suitable for both novice and experienced hobbyists. They require an aquarium with plenty of live rock for perching and hiding. This species can be territorial, so it's important to provide ample space to prevent aggression, especially if housed with other bottom-dwelling fish. A varied diet of meaty foods, such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and small pieces of seafood, will keep them healthy and vibrant.
Reproduction
In the wild, Forster's Hawkfish are monogamous and lay demersal eggs that are guarded by the male until they hatch. Breeding in captivity is rare, but with a well-established pair in a peaceful environment, it is possible to observe spawning behavior.
Habitat
Paracirrhites forsteri is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They prefer reef environments, particularly on outer reef slopes, where they can be found at depths ranging from 1 to 35 meters. Their natural habitat includes areas with plentiful coral growth, which provides both shelter and hunting grounds.