Common name: Hawkfish
General information
The Nisus Hawkfish, scientifically known as Paracirrhites nisus, is a captivating species for marine aquarium enthusiasts. This species is recognized for its unique coloration and interesting behavior. The Nisus Hawkfish has a robust body with a mottled pattern of red, white, and brown, which provides excellent camouflage against the reef backdrop. They are known for perching on coral branches or rockwork, observing their surroundings with keen eyesight, ready to pounce on unsuspecting prey.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 200 liter (53 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 15 cm (6″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Carnivore
- Social
- Solo
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyHawkfishesCirrhitidae
- GenusHawkfishParacirrhites
- SpeciesHawkfishParacirrhites nisus Randall, 1963
Care
Caring for the Nisus Hawkfish requires an aquarium with ample live rock for perching and hiding. They are carnivorous and thrive on a diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and small pieces of squid or fish. It's important to note that they can be territorial and may show aggression towards smaller, more docile fish, as well as other bottom-dwelling species. Therefore, tankmates should be chosen with care to avoid conflicts.
Reproduction
In the wild, hawkfish are known to be oviparous, with females releasing eggs into the water column to be fertilized by males. In the home aquarium, breeding Nisus Hawkfish can be challenging, and there are few reports of successful captive breeding. Hobbyists interested in breeding should provide a stress-free environment with optimal water conditions.
Habitat
Paracirrhites nisus is native to the Western Pacific Ocean, where it is typically found on coral reefs and rocky outcrops. They prefer areas with plenty of crevices and overhangs, which offer protection and vantage points for hunting. In the aquarium, replicating this environment will help the Nisus Hawkfish feel secure and display natural behaviors.