Common name: Xanthus Hawkfish
General information
The Xanthus Hawkfish, scientifically known as Paracirrhites xanthus, is a vibrant and captivating species popular among marine aquarium enthusiasts. This species is known for its striking yellow coloration and unique behavior. Hawkfish in general are benthic predators, often found perching on coral branches or rockwork, waiting to pounce on unsuspecting prey.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 200 liter (53 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 15 cm (6″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers hiding spots
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys meaty foods
- Social
- Solo Territorial, best kept alone
- Reefsafe
- No May nip at corals
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Can be territorial
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyHawkfishesCirrhitidae
- GenusHawkfishParacirrhites
- SpeciesXanthus HawkfishParacirrhites xanthus Randall, 1963
Care
Xanthus Hawkfish are relatively hardy and can adapt to life in captivity if provided with a well-structured environment that mimics their natural habitat. They require an aquarium with plenty of live rock for perching and hiding. It's important to note that they can be territorial and may show aggression towards smaller, more passive fish or invertebrates. A varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and small pieces of squid or fish flesh will keep them healthy and vibrant.
Reproduction
In the wild, hawkfish are known to be protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they have the ability to change sex from female to male. However, breeding Xanthus Hawkfish in captivity is quite challenging and not commonly reported. They exhibit complex mating rituals and require specific conditions for successful spawning.
Habitat
Xanthus Hawkfish are found in the tropical waters of the Western Pacific, often associated with coral reefs. They prefer areas with abundant coral growth and clear waters where they can easily spot prey. In the wild, they are typically found at depths ranging from shallow lagoons to deeper reef slopes.