Common name: Whitesaddle goatfish

Scientific name: Parupeneus porphyreus (Jenkins, 1903)
Whitesaddle goatfish (Parupeneus ciliatus) in Japan水中を元気に泳ぐ若いホウライヒメジ(オジサン)

General information

The Pink Goatfish, scientifically known as Parupeneus porphyreus, is a vibrant and active species that adds both color and dynamism to a saltwater aquarium. They are known for their distinctive coloration, with a pink to reddish body, a white belly, and yellow fins. The elongated whisker-like barbels under their chin are used to probe the sand for food, making them fascinating to watch.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
35 cm (1′2″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs hiding places and open sand
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys mysis, brine shrimp, and meaty foods
Social
Solo
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Goatfish
    Mullidae
  6. Genus
    Goatfish
    Parupeneus
  7. Species
    Whitesaddle goatfish
    Parupeneus porphyreus (Jenkins, 1903)
  8. Synonyms
    Pseudupeneus porphyreus Jenkins, 1903

Care

Pink Goatfish require a spacious tank with a sandy bottom to mimic their natural habitat where they can sift through the substrate. They are generally peaceful but can be territorial with their own kind or similar species. A varied diet of meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, and marine fish flesh is essential for their health.

Reproduction

In the wild, Pink Goatfish are known to form large spawning aggregations, but breeding them in captivity is quite challenging. They release eggs and sperm into the water column, where fertilization occurs. The larvae are planktonic before settling to the bottom.

Habitat

Parupeneus porphyreus is commonly found in the Indo-Pacific region, from East Africa to the Hawaiian, Marquesan, and Ducie islands, north to southern Japan, and south to New Caledonia and the Austral Islands. They inhabit coral reefs and sandy areas adjacent to reefs, typically at depths ranging from 1 to 110 meters.