Common name: Whitesaddle goatfish
General information
The Pink Goatfish, scientifically known as Parupeneus porphyreus, is a vibrant and active species that adds both color and dynamism to a saltwater aquarium. They are known for their distinctive coloration, with a pink to reddish body, a white belly, and yellow fins. The elongated whisker-like barbels under their chin are used to probe the sand for food, making them fascinating to watch.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 300 liter (79 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 35 cm (1′2″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Needs hiding places and open sand
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys mysis, brine shrimp, and meaty foods
- Social
- Solo
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyGoatfishMullidae
- GenusGoatfishParupeneus
- SpeciesWhitesaddle goatfishParupeneus porphyreus (Jenkins, 1903)
- SynonymsPseudupeneus porphyreus Jenkins, 1903
Care
Pink Goatfish require a spacious tank with a sandy bottom to mimic their natural habitat where they can sift through the substrate. They are generally peaceful but can be territorial with their own kind or similar species. A varied diet of meaty foods such as shrimp, squid, and marine fish flesh is essential for their health.
Reproduction
In the wild, Pink Goatfish are known to form large spawning aggregations, but breeding them in captivity is quite challenging. They release eggs and sperm into the water column, where fertilization occurs. The larvae are planktonic before settling to the bottom.
Habitat
Parupeneus porphyreus is commonly found in the Indo-Pacific region, from East Africa to the Hawaiian, Marquesan, and Ducie islands, north to southern Japan, and south to New Caledonia and the Austral Islands. They inhabit coral reefs and sandy areas adjacent to reefs, typically at depths ranging from 1 to 110 meters.