Common name: Bicolour fangblenny

Scientific name: Plagiotremus laudandus (Whitley, 1961)
水中の水草の間を泳ぐニジギンポ(Striped poison-fang blenny mimic)の姿Striped Poison-fang Blenny Mimic (Petroscirtes breviceps, aka Shorthead Sabretooth Blenny, Shorthead Fangblenn), Looking out from its Nest. Triton Bay, West Papua, Indonesia
Striped Poison-fang Blenny Mimic (Petroscirtes breviceps, aka Shorthead Sabretooth Blenny, Shorthead Fangblenn), Looking out from its Nest. Triton Bay, West Papua, Indonesia

General information

The Bluestriped Fangblenny, scientifically known as Plagiotremus laudandus, is a small, colorful fish known for its distinctive blue stripes and fang-like teeth. It is a mimic species, resembling the cleaner wrasse in appearance, which allows it to get close to larger fish and nip at their fins or scales. This behavior is known as aggressive mimicry and is a fascinating adaptation for survival.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to difficult May nip at fins of other fish
Diet
Omnivore Prefers meaty foods, will accept flakes
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
No Known to nip at other fish
Aggression
Semi aggresive Aggressive towards other blennies
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Blennies
    Blenniidae
  6. Genus
    Bluestreak Cleaner Wrasse
    Plagiotremus
  7. Species
    Bicolour fangblenny
    Plagiotremus laudandus (Whitley, 1961)
  8. Synonyms
    Pescadorichthys laudandus Whitley, 1961
    Plagiotremus laudanus laudanus (Whitley, 1961)

Care

Bluestriped Fangblennies are relatively hardy and can be a good choice for a fish-only or reef aquarium with larger, aggressive fish that won't be fooled by its mimicry. They require an aquarium with plenty of rockwork and hiding places. It's important to note that they may nip at other fish, so tankmates should be chosen with care to avoid potential conflicts.

Reproduction

In the wild, Bluestriped Fangblennies are oviparous, with females laying eggs that are then fertilized by the male. The eggs are adhesive and are typically attached to the substrate or hidden within crevices. In the aquarium, breeding is less common, but with a well-established pair, spawning may occur.

Symbiosis

While not a symbiotic relationship in the traditional sense, the Bluestriped Fangblenny's mimicry of cleaner wrasses allows it to interact with other fish in a unique way. It exploits the trust that fish have in cleaner species to gain access for feeding, which is a remarkable example of interspecies interaction.

Habitat

Bluestriped Fangblennies are found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They inhabit coral reefs and rocky outcrops, often seen darting in and out of crevices.