Common name: Fourline wrasse

Scientific name: Pseudocheilinus tetrataenia Schultz, 1960
Pseudocheilinus tetrataenia Lippfisch

General information

The Fourline Wrasse, scientifically known as Pseudocheilinus tetrataenia, is a small and colorful member of the Labridae family. This species is known for its striking appearance, featuring four horizontal stripes that run the length of its body, which can range from a vivid red to a deep burgundy, depending on the individual and environmental factors.

In the wild, these wrasses are solitary and somewhat secretive, often found darting among coral branches and rubble in search of small invertebrates to eat. Their behavior in the aquarium is similar, and they can be a joy to observe as they actively explore their surroundings.

Details

Recommended minimum volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs hiding places and live rock
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys mysis, brine shrimp, and meaty foods
Social
Solo Can be territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May nip at fins of peaceful fish
Captive bred
No
Conservation status
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Wrasses
    Labridae
  6. Genus
    Wrasse
    Pseudocheilinus
  7. Species
    Fourline wrasse
    Pseudocheilinus tetrataenia Schultz, 1960

Care

Fourline Wrasses are considered moderately easy to care for, making them suitable for intermediate-level hobbyists. They require a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock for hiding and hunting. A tight-fitting lid is essential, as wrasses are known jumpers and can easily leap out of an uncovered tank.

These wrasses are carnivorous and thrive on a varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. Regular feeding will help maintain their vibrant colors and overall health.

Reproduction

In the aquarium, breeding Fourline Wrasses is quite challenging due to their solitary nature and specific mating rituals. In the wild, they are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they are born female and can change to male if the dominant male is absent.

Habitat

Fourline Wrasses are found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the central Pacific. They prefer reef environments with plenty of live rock and coral where they can hunt and hide. They are typically found at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 30 meters.